House Rent Allowance (HRA) Calculation

ExpressITR || House Rent Allowance (HRA) Calculation


What is House Rent Allowance (HRA)?
House Rent Allowance (HRA) is a component of your salary provided by your employer to help you cover the cost of rented accommodation.
You can claim HRA exemption only if you are residing in a rented house.

HRA Exemption Calculation Process
The HRA exemption is calculated as the least of the following three amounts:
  1. Actual HRA received from the employer.
  2. Actual Rent Paid (-) 10% of Basic Salary + DA (Dearness Allowance).
  3. 50% of Basic Salary for those living in metro cities or 40% of Basic Salary for those living in non-metro cities.
Metro cities for the purpose of HRA calculation include: Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, and Chennai.

Example Calculation
  1. Actual HRA received from the employer: Rs. 120,000
  2. Actual Rent Paid: Rs. 144,000
  3. Basic Salary: Rs. 720,000
  4. DA (Dearness Allowance): Rs. 162,000
Calculation:
  1. Actual HRA received from the employer: Rs. 120,000
  2. Actual Rent Paid (-) 10% of Basic Salary + DA:
    144,000(10%×(720,000+162,000))=144,00088,200=55,800
  3. 50% of Basic Salary (for metro cities): Rs. 360,000
HRA Exemption:
The least of the above three amounts is Rs. 55,800.


Steps in Express ITR:
  1. Enter Salary Details: Input HRA received, DA, and other salary components in the relevant section.
      
  1. Input Rent Paid Details: Under the "Overall Exemptions & Deductions" section, navigate to the House Rent Allowance subsection and input the rent paid.
  2. Metro City Option: Select the metro city option if applicable.
      

The result will show an HRA exemption of Rs. 55,800.

      

Hope this is helpful!